"Sophistries" refers to the use of clever, misleading, or deceptive arguments or reasoning to deceive or manipulate others. It involves presenting seemingly logical or persuasive arguments that, upon closer examination, are actually flawed, misleading, or insincere. The purpose of employing sophistries is often to win an argument, sway opinions, or gain an advantage in a discussion, even if the presented information is not accurate or honest.
As a term, "sophistries" is often used to criticize the tactics used by someone to make their point, especially when those tactics involve distorting the truth or using tricky language to obscure the real issues. It suggests that the person employing sophistries may be more interested in winning the debate or argument rather than seeking the truth or engaging in a fair and open exchange of ideas.
Example sentences
- The politician's speech was filled with sophistries, making it challenging to discern the actual facts from the deceitful rhetoric.
- The salesman used various sophistries to convince the customer that the product was a revolutionary breakthrough, even though it had little practical value.
- The lawyer employed cunning sophistries during the trial, trying to divert attention away from the crucial evidence against their client.
- The author's book was criticized for its reliance on empty sophistries, lacking substantial evidence to support the central thesis.
- Instead of engaging in an honest debate, the debater resorted to sophistries and personal attacks to discredit their opponent.
- The company's CEO was known for mastering the art of sophistries, manipulating public perception to protect their image.
- The media outlet was criticized for spreading sophistries to sensationalize the news and attract more viewers.
- During the negotiation, the skilled diplomat dismantled the opponent's sophistries with well-researched and factual counterarguments.
- The self-proclaimed guru's teachings were full of spiritual sophistries, leading many followers astray with false promises.
- Critical thinking skills are essential to identify and reject the sophistries prevalent in today's information-saturated world.
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Reference:
https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/sophistries