- "On the weekend" is a prepositional phrase that specifies a particular point or period during the weekend, typically referring to Saturday and Sunday.
- "At the weekend" is a prepositional phrase commonly used in British English to denote a general timeframe encompassing the entire weekend, typically Saturday and Sunday.
In the given sentence, "on the weekend" specifies the particular time during which the planned activity of embarking on a hiking adventure is scheduled to take place. It indicates the timeframe of Saturday and Sunday when the exploration of scenic trails is set to occur.
🌲 At the weekend, families often gather for picnics in the park, creating cherished memories amidst laughter and shared moments of relaxation.
In the provided sentence, "at the weekend" signifies a general timeframe, indicating that families habitually gather for picnics in the park during the entire weekend, which typically includes Saturday and Sunday. It suggests a recurring and broad pattern of activities without specifying a precise moment within that timeframe.
When to use "on" or "at the weekend"
While both are grammatically correct, their usage depends on a few factors, primarily your location and the level of formality you're aiming for.
Regional differences:
American English: "On the weekend" is used more commonly in American English. So, if you're writing or speaking to an American audience, stick with "on."
British English: "At the weekend" is used more commonly in British English. So, if you're addressing a British crowd or aiming for a more formal tone, you should use "at the weekend."️
Formality Matters:
- Informal: Both "on" and "at the weekend" can be used in informal contexts, with "on" being slightly more casual.
- Formal: When formality is key, "at the weekend" tends to be the preferred choice. Think business emails, academic writing, or presentations.
Beyond Borders:
- Other places: While "on" and "at" dominate the English-speaking world, other regions might have their own preferences. If you're unsure, research the local dialect or ask a native speaker for guidance.
A Few Examples:
- Informal American: "What are you doing on the weekend?"
- Formal British: "I have a meeting scheduled at the weekend."
Distinguish between "on the weekend" and "at the weekend" by considering regional preferences. In American English, favor "on the weekend" for specific times. In British English, choose "at the weekend" for a more general timeframe. Observe local usage to align with common linguistic conventions.
Examples from the web
On the weekend
"On the weekend, we visit the cemetery." - The New Yorker
"... work very hard during the week, and my family doesn't see me or count on me during the week. On the weekend, I focus on my family. I don't disappear on the golf course. ..." - Forbes
At the weekend
"At the weekend I opened an exhibition." - The Guardian - Opinion
"At the weekend she complained of a mysterious illness." - The Economist
Usage of "on the weekend' and "at the weekend"
Examining the graph below, we can see that "on the weekend" and "at the weekend" followed similar trajectories in terms of usage over the two centuries. "On the weekend" was used more frequently than "at the weekend."
Synonyms/Related Phrases
- Over the weekend
- During the weekend
- Across the weekend
- Throughout the weekend
- On weekends
- On Saturdays and Sundays
- On weekend days
- At the end of the week
- On the days off
- On Saturday and Sunday
FAQ
Is during the weekend correct?
Yes, "during the weekend" is correct. It is a commonly used expression that indicates something happening or continuing at some point within the timeframe of the weekend, typically referring to Saturday and Sunday.
Is it on the weekend or on weekend?
The correct usage is "on the weekend." Including the article "the" before "weekend" is grammatically accurate. This prepositional phrase specifies a particular point or time during the weekend, emphasizing a specific timeframe, typically Saturday and Sunday.
Do you say for the week or during the week?
The appropriate phrase is "during the week." This expression signifies activities or events occurring at some point within the timeframe of the week, encompassing Monday through Friday. "For the week" might imply an action spanning the entire week or a duration.
Summary
In everyday conversation, "on the weekend" and "at the weekend" are generally understood, and personal preference or regional conventions may influence the choice. If you're unsure, observing the language patterns in your local context can help you align with common usage.
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References:
Yishu Fang
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